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Discoveries and Inventions in Chemistry

History of Isomerism

Accidental discoveries and insatiable curiosity fuel chemistry. 

One such significant discovery is of isomerism, which also occurred around the period when the faith in vitalism, a belief that organic molecules must only come from living organisms, was dwindling. 

It was a pleasant surprise to learn that urea, a by-product of urine produced by human kidneys, could also be synthesized by heating ammonium cyanate, an inorganic compound.