Structural Isomerism - Introduction and Subtypes
Learning Objective: To learn what is structural isomerism and its subtypes.
Skill Level – Intermediate
Chapter: Structural Isomerism
Learning Objective: To learn what is structural isomerism and its subtypes.
Skill Level – Intermediate
Chapter: Structural Isomerism
Benzene | Benzyne | |
|---|---|---|
Identification | Alternating single and double bonds. | Alternating single and double bonds plus an extra pie bond (triple bond) between two adjacent carbons. |
Structure |
Learning Objective: To study the structural features that contribute to the stability of a carbon-centered free radical in organic chemistry.
Skill Level - Intermediate
Prerequisites:
- As the Crystalline solids are made up of a large number of unit cells extending in all the three dimensions, properties of the unit cell dictate the properties of the crystalline solid.
- Each unit cell has a fixed value for the length of the edges and the angle between the edges.
Atom, the omnipresent particle that builds the universe, hides its identity in a tiny, sub-atomic particle- the proton, where the proton number decides the type of the atom. However, an outer-nuclear component- the electrons- determines an atom's reactivity.
In nuclear reactions, the proton number can change so that the atom's identity also changes. However, in organic chemical reactions, only the electron count changes without affecting an atom's identity.
The electrochemical series or the activity series is the arrangement of various electrodes in the increasing order of their standard reduction potential. The reduction potential values are seen to increase from negative to zero and positive real numbers. When arranged linearly, it would look like a number line with the positive numbers on the right side of zero and the negative numbers on the left side of zero.
Learning Objective: To study the formation and different categories of electrophiles commonly seen in organic chemistry.
Prerequisites:
Learning Objective: To study what Van Der Waal forces are in chemistry and their example.
Skill Level - Intermediate
Prerequisites: